<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-20T09:22:55Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:digital.lib.washington.edu:1773/25035" metadataPrefix="dim">https://digital.lib.washington.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:digital.lib.washington.edu:1773/25035</identifier><datestamp>2025-01-07T20:59:39Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_1773_4888</setSpec><setSpec>col_1773_4910</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="advisor" lang="en_US">Greenlee, Geoffrey</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US" authority="282afa68-2ce6-4bd9-988a-2abf03b38b77" confidence="-1">Tian, Wei</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2014-02-24T18:23:41Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2014-02-24T18:23:41Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2014-02-24</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="submitted" lang="en_US">2013</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Tian_washington_0250O_12631.pdf</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/1773/25035</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en_US">Thesis (Master's)--University of Washington, 2013</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">Objective: To compare nasolabial measurements on nasal casts and facial scans in infants with non-syndromic clefts. Data: Two types of clinical records obtained prior to and post- presurgical: (1) digital scans of nasal casts (N = 35); (2) 3dMD facial scans (N = 69); 34 of which had repeated facial scans on the same day. Main Outcome Measures: (1) columellar angle; (2) columella length on the noncleft or right side; (3) columella length on the cleft or left side; (4) nasal alar base width on the noncleft or right side; (5) nasal alar base width on the cleft or left side; (6) inter-endocanthal width; (7) nostril dome curvature. Results: There were no significant differences (p > .05) between nasolabial measurements obtained from nasal casts and 3dMD facial scans. Both records can be measured with good intra-rater reliabilities except the nasal alar base width and inter-endocanthal width (p &lt; .005). However, the discrepancies are not clinically significant. Reliability between two raters based on 20 casts and 20 facial scans is also good. Conclusions: The nasolabial measurements obtained from casts and 3D facial scans are consistent, both of which show good intra- reliability and inter-rater reliability. These measurements are reproducible across repeated 3D facial scans in infants with cleft. KEY WORDS: cleft, nose, stereophotogrammetry, cast, infant.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="mimetype" lang="en_US">application/pdf</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">en_US</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="en_US">Copyright is held by the individual authors.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">cast; cleft; infant; nose; stereophotogrammetry</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">Dentistry</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="en_US">dentistry</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Comparing Nasolabial Measures Using Casts and Facial Scans</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="embargo" qualifier="terms" lang="en_US">No embargo</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
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