Convergence: The Gas Station and the Future of Electric Vehicle Infrastructure

Abstract

This thesis presents a future vision for the next iteration of the gas station. The gas station as it functions today is an important component of the U.S. infrastructure network. However, the current network is not resilient enough to withstand the effects of climate change and it does not adequately serve or respect the holistic needs of its users and the larger environment. While the adoption of the electric vehicle is one of the best next steps towards a cleaner, more robust infrastructure network, an extensive build-out of networked charging stations is critical to support this transition. The existing network of gas stations across the U.S. can be reimagined in a manner that is respectful to the environment, builds upon what is already a community hub in many rural and suburban areas, and serves as a catalyst for the emerging EV infrastructure network. Through the speculative design of two gas stations, this thesis proposes a networked strategy and toolkit for the reinvention of the fueling network. Balancing site-specific conditions against the need for a network application, the design proposal speaks to the unique needs of the surrounding landscape while presenting a flexible strategy for application across the expanding EV network. It defines an architectural method of system change that can support positive community and environmental health, while reinforcing the critical impact of everyday architecture.