Osseointegration and biocompatibility of titanium implants

Abstract

Orthopedic implants are a growing field of modern medicine at which titanium is at the forefront. Titanium offers favorable surface modification, phase control, and mechanical properties. A challenge of orthopedic implants is the osseointegration and biocompatibility of the implant. The following pages review recent advancements in improving the osseointegration and biocompatibility of titanium implants with bone.