Development of a Reflective Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal

Abstract

Polymer-dispersed liquid crystals as a shear force measurement system offer many advantages over conventional single-point measurement systems. They are non-intrusive while offering ideal 2-dimensional mapping of shear stresses across a surface. Furthermore, the inclusion of the liquid crystals within a polymer matrix allows for a reversible sensor that is self-adherent to testing surfaces. Previous testing has examined small-scale surface mapping and clear samples through which light may pass. This paper examines the expansion of polymer-dispersed liquid crystals to larger area mapping as well as reflective measurements, with measurements taken in multiple shear force configurations, confirming the validity of the reflective data.