The Effects of Culture on the Perception of Parenting Styles

Abstract

The Effects of Culture on the Perception of Parenting Styles explores how cultural contexts shape the interpretation and impact of parenting styles, specifically authoritative and authoritarian parenting styles. Diana Baumrind's original categorization of parenting styles was developed using Eurocentric frameworks that did not include cultural diversity or cultural humility. Because of this, there have been misunderstandings of diverse cultures and beliefs that parenting done in diverse cultures is harmful. However, the cultural context of the parenting promotes warmth and guidance within the culture. Drawing from cross-cultural research, the thesis argues that parenting behaviors should be evaluated within their culture, as cultural values significantly influence the desired outcomes of raising a child. By emphasizing cultural humility and adaptability in both research and practice, this thesis advocates for frameworks that include diverse parenting practices and support the well-being of families globally. Ultimately, the thesis calls for collaboration between professionals and parents to create inclusive strategies that respect and enhance cultural values.