An Urban Refuge in Hong Kong: Transitional Housing for Displaced Informal Settlements

Abstract

Hong Kong is densely populated by 7.2 million people and its prolonging housing epidemic is severe as ever. The housing problem is linked to; imbalance of supply/demand, deterioration of affordability, changing demographics, and lack of suitable land. As a result, this creates the lack of adequate and affordable housing for grassroots, who look to Informal settlements. Despite efforts to obliterate `unauthorized' and inadequate housing, proliferation is inevitable. Yet, ephemeral urban development pattern jeopardizes this necessity and results in displacement of informal settlements without immediate rehousing assistance. This thesis is a response to the current resettlement process of displaced informal settlements in Hong Kong. Regardless of social circumstances, occupants are guaranteed a `roof over their heads' upon eviction. This thesis proposes transitional housing in Tai Kok Tsui neighborhood of Kowloon. The urban refuge is a mixed-used multi-story complex composed of community-oriented services, shared spaces and dwelling units.