Lost in Translation - Using Technology to Bridge Communication Issues in Construction: How Concrete Formwork for Unique Situations Can Learn from Prefabrication and Manufacturing in Other Industries

Abstract

The evolution of design software in recent decades has enabled the realization of increasingly complex, high performance architectural works. It has also highlighted a growing divide between the design and construction sides of the industry as traditional 2D drawings are struggling to keep pace with these changes. As the industry moves to integrate prefabrication and digital fabrication practices at scale, opportunities emerge to combine the two into digital prefabrication. Positioning this as the new standard approach, this thesis looks to alternative visual communication strategies, such as augmented reality or assembly, as ways to communicate assembly in construction. A series of assembly trials were performed to determine the strengths and weaknesses of these means of communication. Results showed high enthusiasm and interest from the carpenters, regarding trying new methods and having the opportunity to critique and collaborate on their development. The alternate assembly instructions also showed over 33% reductions in elapsed assembly times, on average. The results highlight the importance of utilizing all methods in tandem to communicate effectively with the broadest audience.