Relocation and Resilience: Exploring Co-Benefits in Aberdeen, WA

Abstract

The field of planning typically focuses on preparing for the expected, but does not pay enough attention to uncertain and extreme events that have the potential to reconfigure communities. I focus this thesis on Aberdeen, WA, where a tsunami triggered by a Cascadia Subduction Zone Earthquake could cause the permanent displacement of thousands of residents. I present a relocation concept as a resilience strategy. This concept includes short-term development opportunities on a site that can also adapt for temporary relief and permanent resettlement in the event of a tsunami. Although there are not many relocation precedents, I comparatively study Taholah, WA and La Push, WA; two indigenous communities on the Washington coast that have plans to relocate entirely. I argue that relocation is more than just a long-term disaster preparedness strategy, but rather should include near-term opportunities and reflect community values and needs.