Alley | Imagination : Building community resilience into linear neighborhood spaces in Tacoma

Abstract

As cities continue to implement transit oriented development policies, the recognition of corresponding risk of gentrification and displacement have led to an interest in making the process more equitable and resilient. Incorporating equity and resilience into transit oriented development could be addressed through an abundant yet overlooked asset- alleyways. The original intention of transit oriented development, to support environmentally sustainable practices through densification and increased transit ridership are being compromised by the displacement of transit dependent and low income communities of color (Puget Sound Sage, 2015). Revisiting the role of the alley in the contemporary city, we can imagine new roles for these currently overlooked spaces. Incorporating affordable infill housing and green space in proximity to high frequency transit has multiple ecological and social benefits that contribute to community resilience. Referencing historic African American residential life along alleyways, spatial analysis, residential survey data, and alley behavioral observation, and a design case study in Tacoma; this paper explores the potential to build a better understanding of the perceptions and possibilities of alley focused transit oriented development that is equitable and resilient.